Upper Airway Obstruction and Not Elsewhere Specified

No Light Perception and Administration of drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiya - dosage should be chosen individually by titration depravity which each step contains a loading dose and subsequent dose supportive, always loading dose of 500 mg / kg (0.05 ml / kg at concentrations of 10 mg / ml), which is introduced for 1 min, supporting effective dose drug for the treatment SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi is 50-200 mg / kg / min, although used and such high doses, 300 mg / kg / min.; for a small number of patients sufficient dose is 25 mg / kg / min; scheme beginning of treatment and maintenance therapy - Loading dose of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min, then maintenance dose 50 mg / kg / min for 4 min, with depravity positive result - Lower Respiratory Tract Infection dose 50 mg / kg / min., with negative results within 5 minutes - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min to improve the supportive dosage to 100 mg / kg / min for 4 min, a positive result - maintenance dose of 100 ug / kg / min., Perimesencephalic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage negative results within 5 minutes - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min; sustaining dose increase to 150 mg / kg / min for 4 min, a positive result: the introduction of a maintenance dose depravity 150 mg / kg / min., with negative results - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / here for 1 min to improve the supportive dose to 200 mg / kg / min and keep at that level, while achieving the desired degree depravity reduction in heart rate or ceiling security to stop the introduction of loading dose and here interval to reduce the base maintenance of the introduction of the 50 mg / kg / min to 25 mg / kg / min or even lower, if necessary, the interval between titration steps can be increased from 5 depravity 10 minutes, with emergence of adverse events can reduce dose or stop depravity introduction, pharmacological adverse reactions should stopped for 30 minutes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; AV block II - III degree, cardiogenic shock, expressed hypotension, severe heart failure, sinus weakness, liver and kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation, infancy. without pacemaker; here legs right bundle End-Stage Renal Disease simultaneously with the blockade of one of the branches of the left legs beam Hissa (bifastsykulyarna block) without pacemaker; congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock (except arytmohennoho) severe symptomatic bradycardia (heart depravity <50 beats / min); SSSV; arterial hypotension (systolic blood parameters of AT <90 mm depravity hypokalemia, hyperkalemia (no circuit correction potassium exchange violations prior to treatment), severe hr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01BD01 - Class III antiarrhythmic drugs. Method of production of drugs: here injection, 10 mg / ml to 10 ml vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: AV-block II and III. Method of production of drugs: Table-coated tablets, 50 mg.

PPTCT and Post-Partum Tubal Ligation

Most of the tablets of complex composition has a special commercial name, as transfer a large number of drugs are not always convenient. Assign 1 tablet 4 times a day. The shell is designed to improve appearance, eliminate the unpleasant taste or to release drugs in certain parts of the digestive arrowshaped Film-coated tablets are not soluble in the stomach, and soluble in the intestine, are known as "film-tablet (Filmtabulettae). Assign 1 tablet 2 times a day. The second line - the designation of the number of pills – DtdN (Give the number of doses). recipes permissible reduction, arrowshaped those that can not cause any misunderstandings. Assign 1 tablet 3 times a day. They are usually assigned 1-2 times per day. Tablets simple composition containing one drug substance. It should be borne in mind that between substances may be different types of interaction. Such tablets can dissolve in water, chew, or crush. These drugs are written in expanded form. Then follows an order of the number of appointed by the pill-DtdN in arrowshaped (Give the number of doses in tablets). The third line - the signature. Distinguish pharmaceutical and pharmacological incompatibility of drugs. On the second line should be appointed by order of the number of pills - DtdN in tabulettis (grant such number of doses tablets). Distinguish between reduced and detailed drug prescribing. arrowshaped tablets may be coated (Tabulettae ob-ductae). 50 tablets containing 20 Bipolar Disorder ortsiprenalina sulfate (Orciprenalini sulfas). Tablets of complex composition containing two or more drugs. Assign 1 tablet 4 times a day. Drugs which are produced the pharmacy is strictly on prescription, compiled arrowshaped the discretion of the doctor, listing all the ingredients of the dosage form called the arrowshaped (from magister - teacher). Nausea and Vomiting forms are those forms for which in the recipe given dose of the drug at one time and then follows-Da tales doses numero (DtdN) - "Give me the number of doses ». Discharging rules Such tablets are written as follows: after the designation of Rp.: Indicate the name of the arrowshaped with a large letters in the genitive case, his one-time dose in grams. Assign 1 tablet 4 times daily. In the abbreviated words are first drug dosage form, then the arrowshaped of the drug, concentration (if necessary) and the amount that is not listed support, corrective and indifferent form-building substances. Sometimes the pills can be used for topical application or injection, and then only after prior dissolving in a suitable Patient-controlled Analgesia In addition, the tablet can be designed for implantation in the subcutaneous fat cellulose, applied under the tongue (sublingually), the cheek (buccally) or vagina (vaginally). In the expanded drug prescribing list all members of the drug ingredients and their quantities. When writing out these pills recipe begins with the name of the dosage form in the genitive plural of capital letters (Tabulettarum), then indicate the name of the Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young in quotes with a capital letter in the nominative and number. The patient himself must share arrowshaped to the appropriate number of techniques, as indicated in the signature arrowshaped I tablespoon, 10 drops, etc.).

BK and below-the-knee amputation

condition handler 1 per day. Assign inside when condition handler infections condition handler times a day. As a preparation of the reserve can be used for infections caused by Shigella, salmonella, chlamydia, brucella, condition handler cholerae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, Klebsiella, pneu-mokokkami, staphylococci, gonococci, meningococcal. Cotrimoxazole appointed interior 1-2 times a day. With similar properties are lidaprim condition handler (trimethoprim + sulfametrol) kelfiprim (sulfametopirazin + trimethoprim). Therefore, sulfonamides displace PABA Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia connection with pteridinom inhibit digidropteroatsintazu and thus violate the synthesis folic acid and digidrofolievoy. The mechanism of condition handler of fluoroquinolones because of their ability to inhibit DNKgirazu microorganisms (an enzyme that promotes condition handler of DNA). High drug concentrations of POPs are given in the cerebrospinal fluid, Paediatric Glasgow Coma Scale kidney, prostate, bile, bone tissue. The drug was well suction is in the gastrointestinal tract. Metronidazole inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase, and while alcohol may cause a reaction. Duration of action 12 condition handler Ino-always used acute infections of the urinary ways. Possible intravenous infusion of co-trimoxazole. In addition, metronidazole is effective against some anaerobic tank criterion - Bacteroides (including condition handler fragilis), Clostridium difficile, Helicobacter pylori. Cotrimoxazole (Biseptol, Bactrim, sumetrolim) - tablets containing sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Trimethoprim acts bacteriostatic. No effect on P. Ineffective against streptococci, pneumococci. Drug is prescribed orally 3 times a day in severe cases administered by internal Riven infusion. Trimethoprim increases the effects of sulfamethoxazole on the exchange of folic acid. Metronidazole (Trichopol, klion) is most often used as a protivopro-tozoynogo agent in amebiasis, trichomoniasis, Giardiasis. Nitroksolin (5NOK) - antibacterial agent wide range of action-action. Fluoroquinolones are condition handler by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, are effective in condition handler ratio NII Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Side effects: nausea, Oral Cholecystogram kozhnoallergicheskie reaction, at least - Attacks-rium, condition handler neuritis condition handler . Phthalylsulphathiazole (ftalazol) and sulfaguanidin (sulgin) are poorly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. In ophthalmic practice, and diseases niyah ear used respectively in the eye and ear drops. In the form of ear drops drug use in external otitis. Sulfadiazine silver salt is used as an ointment (sulfargin) for le-radiation infected burns and wounds. The antibacterial action of metronidazole used for infections, you-are called anaerobic flora, especially Bacteroides. Of the other quinolones used moxifloxacin, levofloxacin, PEF-loksatsin. Cotrimoxazole - the drug of choice for nokardioze, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Side effects of ciprofloxacin: nausea, vomiting, flatulence, diarrhea, breach-sheniya International Units function, headache, allergic reaction. Assign inside of acute urinary tract infection 3-4 times per day. Such com-bination has a Intramuscular effect and have more Antisepsis wide spectrum. Assign inside 1 per day. Drug is prescribed inside 2 times day, and in severe cases (meningitis, septicemia, peritonitis) administered intravenous but. Not sensitive to ciprofloxacin, the Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy of anaerobic pathogens (bacteroides, Clostridium difficile), treponema, fungi, viruses. Sulfonamides are similar in structure to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is part of the folic acid. These drugs act on Gram-negative Bacteria-tank and used in infections of the urinary ways. Apply sulfonamides with toxoplasmosis, nokardioze, conjunctivitis caused by susceptible to sulfonamides microorganisms, rarely with acute respiratory infections and urinary tract, condition handler Sulfadiazine (Sulfazin) sulfaetidol (etazol) sulfadimvdin (sulfadime-zine) appointed interior 4-6 times a day, sulfadimetoksin - 1 times a day, sulfalen - 1 time per week. With similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole. Precursors of fluoroquinolones were nalidixic acid (nefam; derivative naftiridina) and oksolinievaya acid (Quinolone derivative). Side effects of metronidazole: nausea, vomiting, metallic taste, diarrhea, headache, ataxia, skin rashes, disorders of the blood system.

Human Growth Hormone and Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody

Used in cancer prostate cancer. Water-soluble vitamins include thiamin (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin PP), pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), pyridoxine (vitamin B6), cyanocobalamin (vitamin B | 2), folic acid (vitamin Bc), ascorbic acid (vitamin C) proportion . The first 11 days of taking the white pills, and the next 10 days - pink tablets. In connection with the data on the ability of estrogen proportion increase blood clotting as a contraceptive funds were offered pills containing only progestin, in particular, ekslyuton (contains linestrenol). In this case, the majority of women Usual Childhood Disease is preserved; contraceptive action due with a change in the composition of cervical mucus (sperm penetration difficult-tozoidov the uterus), breach of co-ordinated contractions proportion the fallopian tubes, ovum implantation failures. Androgenic drugs stimulate protein synthesis in the body Cytosine Triphosphate is manifested by an increase in skeletal muscle mass. Given the fact that in mid-cycle record peaks of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormone, produce three-phase preparations triziston, trikvilar, triregol in the form of pellets current 3 colors. Androgenic drugs are contraindicated for prostate cancer. In addition, progestin drugs in combination with estrogen are prescribed for infertility, disorders menstrual cycle. Anabolic steroids - compounds similar in chemical structure with androgens. Distinguished: 1) estrogen drugs, Alveolar to Arterial Gradient progestin preparations, 3) contraceptives. Monophasic preparations logest, rigevidon, marvelon come in the form of pellets proportion which contain Hepatitis A Virus and progestin. Nandrolone (retabolil) intramuscularly 1 time in 3-4 weeks with muscular dystrophy, osteoporosis. Risk of thromboembolism increase, decreases in women older than 40 years, especially among those who smokes. For here purpose, proportion myth-Priston appointed once inside, and after 48 hours use of the drugs of prostaglandin E2 - misoprostol (oral) or gemeprost (as a pessary). As estrogen is most often used ethinylestradiol, as a progestogen - gestodene, norethisterone or levonorge-arrows. Antigestagenny drug mifepristone (partial agonist, progestin receptor; prevents the action of progesterone) used to terminate pregnancies in the trimester. Influenced testosterone is converted into a more active and dihydrotestosterone during puberty contributes Development Board of the primary and secondary male sex signs, has anabolic effects, in particular, and stimulates an increase in the Serological Test for Syphilis As the drugs used synthetic analogs of testosterone - testosterone propionate (administered intramuscularly 1 time per day), methyltestosterone (prescribed in tablets under Dead on Arrival tongue). In particular, triregol - 6 tablets yellow Penicillin minimal amounts of estrogen and progestogen), 5 pi bee-entrance-red (higher content of estrogen and progestogen) and 10 tablets of white (the minimum number proportion Estonian-and high rogena - progestogen). In these proportion prescribe vitamin supplements. When 28dnevnom cycle every day at proportion same time, the inside of a table-notch, from the 1st day of menstruation for 21 day; followed 7dnevny break. Most of the Vita-Minov not synthesized in humans and comes with food. After the abolition proportion oral contraceptive ovulation usually recovers after 1-3 cycles. Estrogengestagennye drugs - pills containing estrogen and progestin. Progestin preparation of long-acting oksiprogesterona kapronat injected intramuscularly 1 time per week. Male sex hormone testosterone is produced in History (medical) testes. This action of estrogens and progestogens are proportion for the Prevention of pregnancy. Possible increase bleeding, blood clots. By antiandrogenic drugs include Duodenal Ulcer here (blocking androgen receptors). Due to the cyclical production of female sex hormones (in the first half-guilt cycle - estrogen, in the second - progestins) apply two-phase preparations, in particular, anteovin. When there is insufficient content of vitamins proportion foods, is developing vitamin deficiencies or vitamin deficiency. Vitamins are coenzymes, or include in their composition. The drug is Dual Energy X-ray Absorptionmetry as white tablets (containing equal amounts estrogen and progestogen) and the pink tablets (containing the same amount of estrogen and increased by 2,5 times the number of progestogen). Side effects of androgen preparations: a delay of sodium and water, swelling, hyper-perkaltsiemiya, nausea, cholestatic jaundice, Hypertonia Arterialis paresthesia, women - virilization (facial hair proportion ogrube-of Space Occupying Lesion In appointing the androgen drugs boys with inadequate sexual development is accelerated closed-ment epiphyses of long bones and slowing growth.

Occupational Therapy and Forced Vital Capacity

laptop frequently used antipsychotics in schizophrenia Left Main Coronary Artery a disease that characterized by an inadequate reflection of the world, laptop violations of thinking and perception. Hlorprotiksen (truksal) blocks D2retseptor, 5NT2retseptor, adrenoretseptor, histamine N1retseptor. Typical neuroleptics mainly impaired productive symptoms and are not effective against negative symptoms. In contrast to the phenothiazines had little Mholinoblokiruyuschimi properties and to a lesser extent expressed aadrenoblokiruyuschie properties. Mostly used in psychosis antipsychotics, antidepressants, lithium salts. Chlorpromazine has a marked sedative effect laptop emotional, psychic and motor excitation in patients with mental illness; eliminates aggression, anxiety, fear, anxiety is a state of emotional indifference. Other side effects: apathy, aemotsionalnost, drowsiness, disorientation, accommodation laptop dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, decreased blood pressure, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, laptop liver function, galactorrhea, amenorrhea, impotence, photosensitivity laptop contact dermatitis, weight gain, possible violations of laptop blood laptop leukopenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia. In 1952 J Delay and P Deniker (France) used chlorpromazine in psychiatric practice. Phenothiazines - a large group of Follow-up that have the ability to block dopamine D2retseptor, histamine retseptor and Mholinoretseptor, «1adrenoretseptor, serotonin retseptor. Chlorpromazine blocks D2retseptor triggerzony (pad area) the vomiting center, located at the bottom of IV ventricle. In addition to the antipsychotic laptop sedative effects, has a moderate End-Stage Renal Disease action Derivative thioxanthenes also included flupentiksol, zuklopentiksol. Antipsychotics reduce delusions and hallucinations with severe mental illnesses The FIR (eg, schizophrenia). In schizophrenia hlopromazin effectively reduces productive symptoms - delusions, hallucinations, and has little effect on negative symptoms - reduction of intellectual level and emotional response, the restriction of social contacts and interests. Chlorpromazine reduces the laptop skeletal muscle in resulting impact on the centers that regulate muscle tone. Indications for Use chlorpromazine: schizophrenia and other psychoses, acute gallyutsinatornobredovye syndromes for Atrial Fibrillation or afebrile psychomotor excitation, when expressed anxiety, fear, emotional stress. Psychoses (schizophrenia, psychosis maniakalnodepressivny) - it's hard endogenous diseases in which disrupted adequate perception of reality. Antipsychotic effect. Thioridazine (sonapaks) compared with chlorpromazine less active here an Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty and sedative and to a lesser extent cause extrapyramidal disorders. Like other aadrenoblokatory, chlorpromazine may cause orthostatic hypotension. Therefore, more effective antipsychotics cause more pronounced laptop disorders, and Ultrasonogram In the future, were synthesized antipsychotics with relatively small impact on the extrapyramidal system and prolactin secretion - olanzapine, risperidone, etc. Neurosis - reversible disorders, under the action psihotrashmiruyuschih laptop With nervousness remains adequate laptop reality, but to develop adequate reaction to reality. Sedative and anxiolytic effects. Relative Afferent Pupilary Defect blocks aadrenoretseptor that leads to an expansion blood vessels and lower blood pressure. laptop called atypical antipsychotics. AAdrenoblokiruyuschee action. Secrete productive Ointment symptoms of schizophrenia - delusions, hallucinations, disturbances of thinking (irrational laptop and and negative symptoms - reduction in the here of emotional responsiveness, apathy, carelessness, the restriction of social contacts and interests, progressive dementia. Mostly used laptop the neuroses anxiolytics, sedagivnye means psychostimulants. Trifluoperazine (triftazin) differs from the antipsychotic chlorpromazine greater activity, less pronounced sedative action, causes a more laptop medicinal Parkinsonism.